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copper zinc tin sulfide nanocrystals


Nontoxic and abundant copper zinc tin sulfide nanocrystals …

Here, we report the experimental realization of using nontoxic and abundant copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) nanocrystals for potential thermoelectric applications. The CZTS nanocrystals can be synthesized in large quantities from solution phase reaction and compressed into robust bulk pellets through spark plasma sintering and hot press …

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Optical Properties and Electronic Structure of Copper Zinc …

Here we describe the optical properties and electronic structure of copper zinc sulfide nanocrystals, with copper mole fractions as high as x Cu = 0.18. Copper …

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(PDF) Copper Zinc Tin Sulfide Solar Cells

Thus, nucleation and growth of phase-pure CZTS nanocrystals can be initiated by rapidly injecting oleylamine into a hot solution of tin, zinc and copper metal complexes in octadecene.

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Solvent engineering to regulate the phase of copper …

Electronic Supplementary Information on Solvent engineering to regulate the phase of copper zinc tin sulfide nanocrystals Yan Zhu,a,b Hongmei Qing,b,c Wenbo Dong,b Mingrong Dong,b,Tao Shen,b and Jian Cui∗,b a Shanghai Technical Institute of Electronics & Information, Shanghai 201411, China b Kunming University of Science and …

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Formation of Copper Zinc Tin Sulfide Thin Films from …

The approach is demonstrated for making polycrystalline films of copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS), a new solar absorber composed of earth-abundant elements. The range of …

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Synthesis of CZTSSe Thin Films from Nanocrystal Inks

The chapter also provides an overview of the selenization process given with analysis of the key factors found to impact sintered film formation. While the selenization of sulfide nanocrystals has been a particularly successful approach to achieve grain growth and sintering for absorber formation, this process is not without its own challenges.

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Facile synthesis of wurtzite copper–zinc–tin sulfide nanocrystals …

The present research demonstrates a facile one-pot heating process without injection to synthesize an important light harvesting quaternary nanocrystal: wurtzite copper–zinc–tin sulfide (w-CZTS).

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Formation of Copper Zinc Tin Sulfide Thin Films from …

Second, the porous nanocrystal coatings are compacted using a weighted roller or a hydraulic press to increase the coating density. Finally, the resulting coating is annealed for grain growth. The approach is demonstrated for making polycrystalline films of copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS), a new solar absorber composed of earth-abundant …

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Voltammetry investigation on copper zinc tin sulphide …

Among various light-absorbing materials, Copper Zinc Tin Sulphide (CZTS), Selenide (CZTSe) and their alloy structures (CZTS x Se 1-x) are viewed as important candidates in thin film solar cell applications. Next development in this field could be a band edge engineering using varied composition layer-structure.

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Highly concentrated synthesis of copper-zinc-tin-sulfide …

We report a facile, less toxic, highly concentrated synthetic method utilizing the heretofore unrecognized, easily decomposable capping ligand of triphenylphosphate, where phase …

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Facile synthesis of wurtzite copper–zinc–tin sulfide nanocrystals …

The present research demonstrates a facile one-pot heating process without injection to synthesize an important light harvesting quaternary nanocrystal: wurtzite copper–zinc– tin sulfide (w-CZTS). High quality w-CZTS nanocrystals can be easily obtained by mixing all the precursors and simply heating to the reaction temperature. …

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Intense pulsed light annealing of copper zinc tin sulfide …

A promising method for forming the absorber layer in copper zinc tin sulfide [Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 (CZTS)] thin film solar cells is thermal annealing of coatings cast from dispersions of CZTS nanocrystals. Intense pulsed light (IPL) annealing utilizing xenon flash lamps is a potential high-throughput, low-cost, roll-to-roll manufacturing compatible ...

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Solvent engineering to regulate the phase of copper zinc tin sulfide

Copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) and copper zinc tin sulfo selenide (CZTSSe) kesterite minerals are nontoxic and abundant in the earth with the promise of cost-effective photovoltaic applications.

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Generalized synthesis of metal sulfide nanocrystals from …

A general and facile method is reported for the synthesis of a wide range of metal sulfide nanocrystals including silver sulfide, zinc sulfide, cadmium sulfide, lead sulfide, bismuth sulfide, tin sulfide, iron sulfide and copper sulfide, etc. This method is based on the thermal decomposition of single-source precursors composed of metal …

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Copper Zinc Tin Sulfide Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion …

Developing novel materials is crucial to overcoming the performance degradation of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) for low-temperature applications. In this work, we demonstrate a novel copper zinc tin sulfide (Cu2ZnSnS4, CZTS) thin film with nanowalls structure as the anode material in thin-film LIBs for low-temperature applications. The quaternary CZTS …

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Synthesis and Shape Control of Copper Tin Sulphide Nanocrystals …

The growth process of copper tin sulphide starts with the formation of djurleite copper sulphide seeds. Their reaction with Sn 4+ ions leads to the formation of Cu 3 SnS 4 . ... "Synthesis and Shape Control of Copper Tin Sulphide Nanocrystals and Formation of Gold–Copper Tin Sulphide Hybrid Nanostructures" Zeitschrift für …

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Solvent engineering to regulate the phase of copper zinc tin sulfide

Copper zinc tin sulfide (Cu2ZnSnS4, CZTS) is attracting interest in photovoltaic applications due to its proper band gap, low cost and low toxicity. It has been found that two phases can be fabricated, i.e. kesterite and wurtzite CZTS structures. Though kesterite CZTS is proven to be thermodynamically stable, the free energy …

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Intense pulsed light annealing of copper zinc tin sulfide …

A promising method for forming the absorber layer in copper zinc tin sulfide [Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 (CZTS)] thin film solar cells is thermal annealing of coatings cast from dispersions of CZTS nanocrystals. Intense pulsed light (IPL) annealing utilizing xenon flash lamps is a potential high-throughput, low-cost, roll-to-roll manufacturing compatible alternative to …

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Synthesis and Shape-Tailoring of Copper Sulfide/Indium Sulfide …

Heterostructured Cu2S−In2S3 nanocrystals with various shapes and compositions were synthesized by a high-temperature precursor-injection method using the semiconductor nanocrystal Cu1.94S as a catalyst. The intrinsic cationic deficiencies formed at high temperature by Cu ions made the Cu1.94S nanocrystal a good candidate for …

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Synthesis of wurtzite Cu2ZnSnS4 nanocrystals via solvothermal route and

Synthesis of Metastable Phase Wurtzite Copper Zinc Tin Sulfide (WZ-CZTS) Nanocrystals and Their Photovoltaic Applications: a Review 2019, Cailiao Daobao/Materials Review Influence of deposition parameters on the morphology, structural and optical properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films grown by …

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Synthesis of copper zinc tin sulfide nanocrystal films by …

A simple solvothermal method was applied to produce Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 (CZTS) nanocrystals. The effects of sulfur sources and surfactant on products were …

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Photocatalytic activities of hydrothermal synthesized copper zinc tin

The copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) has attracted intense attention because of its significant advantages such as less toxicity, low cost, and earth-abundant constituent elements . ... d schematic illustration of photocatalytic activity by CZTS nanocrystals for the degradation of RhB dye under visible light ...

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Aligned Copper Zinc Tin Sulfide Nanorods as Lithium-Ion …

Highly aligned copper zinc tin sulfide nanorods electrophoretically deposited directly on the current collector are tested for suitability as Li-ion battery anodes in both half-cell (HC) and full-cell (FC) configurations. This facile fabrication process offers several advantages for high-performance nanostructured battery electrodes, notably the …

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Synthesis of ternary copper antimony sulfide via solventless

Ternary copper-antimony sulfide nanocrystals have been previously prepared using single-source precursors of antimony diethyldithiocarbamate (Sb(DTC) 3) and copper diethyldithiocarbamate (Cu(DTC ...

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Synthesis and characterization of copper zinc tin sulfide …

Copper zinc tin sulfide (Cu2ZnSnS4, or CZTS) is emerging as an alternative material to the present thin film solar cell technologies such as Cu(In,Ga)Se2 and CdTe. All the elements in CZTS are abundant, environmentally benign, and inexpensive. In addition, CZTS has a band gap of ~1.5 eV, the ideal value for converting the maximum amount of …

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Nontoxic and Abundant Copper Zinc Tin Sulfide …

Here, we report the experimental realization of using nontoxic and abundant copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) nanocrystals for potential thermoelectric applications. The CZTS …

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Microstructure Evolution and Crystal Growth in Cu

A potentially low-cost approach for making copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) solar cells relies on annealing colloidal nanocrystal films cast on suitable substrates in a sulfur-containing environment to form thin films with micrometer-sized grains. The film microstructure and grain size affects the solar cell performance. We conducted a …

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Transformations and Environmental Impacts of Copper Zinc Tin Sulfide

In this search, copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) has emerged as one of the potential candidates. 11 ..., 26 and thin films were prepared by drop-casting the nanocrystal suspensions on soda-lime glass. 27 To introduce CZTS nanocrystals to aqueous bacterial suspensions for toxicity assessment, ...

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Solution-processed copper zinc tin sulfide thin films from …

The quaternary semiconductor copper zinc tin sulfide (Cu2ZnSnS4, CZTS) is one of the most promising alternatives to Ga and In based semiconductors for thin film …

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Highly concentrated synthesis of copper-zinc-tin-sulfide nanocrystals

Highly concentrated synthesis of copper-zinc-tin-sulfide nanocrystals with easily decomposable capping molecules for printed photovoltaic applications Y. Kim, K. Woo, I. Kim, Y. S. Cho, S. Jeong and J. Moon, Nanoscale, 2013, 5, 10183 DOI: 10.1039/C3NR03104G . To request permission to reproduce ...

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